Yoliin am Mongolia – Located in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park of Mongolia, Yoliin Am, or the Yol Valley, is one of the country’s most iconic and breathtaking natural wonders.
Nestled between towering cliffs, this narrow gorge offers visitors a unique blend of awe-inspiring landscapes, wildlife, and an atmosphere that contrasts sharply with the arid desert surroundings for which the Gobi is famous.
Yoliin Am is a place of both beauty and mystery, offering an exceptional opportunity for adventure and reflection within the Mongolian wilderness.
We offer you MONGOLIA SELF-DRIVE TOUR. If you’re looking for the craziest off-road adventure in the middle of nowhere, you’ve come to the right place. Mongolia is on the list of must-visit places if you are an off-road fanatic. We offer you the best auto expedition in which you can enjoy the vast expanses of Mongolia. It will be wonderful 🤩🤩
Geography and Climate
Yoliin Am is situated within the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park in the southern part of Mongolia, not far from Dalanzadgad, the capital of Ömnögovi Province.
The valley lies at the foot of the Gurvansaikhan Mountains, a part of the Altai Mountain range, and is a cool oasis amidst the typically harsh and dry Gobi Desert.
At an altitude of around 2,200 meters (7,200 feet), the gorge remains cool even in the hottest summer months, which makes it an ideal retreat for those looking to escape the desert heat.
The valley is narrow, with steep rock faces rising on either side, and at its center, a small river runs through, fed by melting snow and ice from the surrounding mountains.
In the winter and early spring, the gorge is sometimes filled with thick layers of ice, which can last well into the summer. This unusual phenomenon is one of the reasons Yoliin Am is often referred to as the “Ice Valley.”
The Ice Valley Phenomenon
One of Yoliin Am’s most notable features is the large ice sheets that can persist well into the summer, sometimes as late as July or August.
Despite the Gobi Desert’s arid and hot conditions, the narrowness of the gorge, combined with its high altitude and the shading provided by the steep cliffs, allows ice to remain even during the warmest months.
Visitors to Yoliin Am during the late spring or early summer are often surprised to find themselves walking on ice just a few kilometers from the scorching desert sands.
This ice valley phenomenon not only contributes to the unique charm of Yoliin Am but also makes it a sought-after destination for travelers looking for something different from the typical desert experience.
Wildlife and Ecology
Yoliin Am is home to a wide variety of wildlife, some of which are rare and native to the Gobi region. The gorge is named after the bearded vulture, known as the “yol” in Mongolian, a magnificent bird of prey that can be spotted soaring high above the cliffs.
These vultures are known for their impressive wingspan, which can reach up to three meters, and their unique diet of bones, which they drop from great heights to crack open.
Apart from the bearded vultures, Yoliin Am is also home to other bird species, such as the golden eagle and various types of falcons.
Mammals like ibex, argali (wild sheep), and the elusive snow leopard are also found in the area, although sightings of these larger animals are relatively rare.
The valley’s unique microclimate supports a more diverse range of plant life than one might expect in the Gobi. Grasses, shrubs, and wildflowers thrive in the cool, moist environment, providing a stark contrast to the surrounding desert.
Visiting Yoliin Am
Yoliin Am is one of the most accessible destinations within the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park, making it a popular stop for tourists exploring the Gobi Desert.
The nearest town is Dalanzadgad, where travelers can find accommodation and supplies before embarking on the journey to the gorge. A well-maintained road leads to the entrance of the gorge, where visitors can start their hike.
The hike through Yoliin Am is relatively easy and suitable for all ages, making it an attractive destination for families and casual hikers. The path follows the small river that runs through the valley and provides stunning views of the towering cliffs and occasional wildlife sightings.
Depending on the season, visitors may need to navigate patches of ice, which adds an element of adventure to the experience.
For those interested in exploring further, there are options to take guided tours that combine a visit to Yoliin Am with other attractions in the Gobi Desert, such as the Khongoryn Els sand dunes and Bayanzag, the famous “Flaming Cliffs” where dinosaur fossils have been discovered.
A Window into Mongolia’s Natural Beauty
Yoliin Am offers a unique glimpse into the contrasting landscapes and ecosystems of Mongolia. From the ice-filled valley to the towering cliffs, the wildlife that calls the gorge home, and the serenity it offers visitors, Yoliin Am is a true gem of the Gobi Desert.
For those seeking an escape into nature or a chance to experience the wilderness of Mongolia in a way that few other places can offer, Yoliin Am is an unforgettable destination.