Trekking in Mongolia’s Khustain Nuruu National Park offers a unique opportunity to explore one of the most beautiful and ecologically significant areas of the country.
This national park, also known as Hustai National Park, is renowned for its successful reintroduction of the Przewalski’s horse (Takhi), the only true wild horse species left in the world.
The park covers a vast area of steppe and forest-steppe environment, providing a rich habitat for various species of flora and fauna.
Most Beautiful Places in Khustain Nuruu National Park
- Moltsog Els: One of the few sand dune areas within Khustain Nuruu, Moltsog Els is a stunning landscape that contrasts with the surrounding steppe. It offers a unique ecosystem and beautiful scenery, especially at sunrise or sunset.
- Birch Forests: The park has several areas covered with beautiful birch forests. These serene and somewhat mystical places offer a cooler, shaded environment compared to the open steppe, providing a habitat for diverse species of flora and fauna.
- Ungut: A significant historical monument, Ungut is known for its ancient man-stones (deer stones) and burial mounds, dating back to the Turkic period. The area not only offers a glimpse into Mongolia’s ancient past but also presents panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
- Przewalski’s Horse Viewing Areas: Specific zones within the park are designated for observing the Przewalski’s horses. These areas offer the chance to see these magnificent animals in their natural habitat, against the backdrop of the stunning Mongolian landscape.
Tips for Trekking
- Best Time to Visit: The best time for trekking in Khustain Nuruu National Park is from late spring to early autumn (May to September), when the weather is most favorable.
- Prepare for the Climate: The climate can be unpredictable, with possible sudden changes in weather. Packing layered clothing, rain gear, and sun protection is advisable.
- Respect the Environment: It’s crucial to follow the park’s guidelines to minimize impact on the environment and wildlife. Stick to designated trails and camping areas.
- Hiring a Guide: Considering the vastness and the wild nature of the park, hiring a local guide can enhance your trekking experience by providing insights into the area’s ecology, history, and culture.
Highlights of Trekking in Khustain Nuruu National Park
- Przewalski’s Horses: Seeing these magnificent horses in their natural habitat is a highlight for many visitors. The park’s efforts have helped to bring them back from the brink of extinction.
- Diverse Wildlife: Apart from the Przewalski’s horse, the park is home to red deer, roe deer, wolves, and numerous bird species, offering excellent opportunities for wildlife watching.
- Stunning Landscapes: The park’s landscapes range from grassy steppes to rugged hills and mountains, providing breathtaking views and varied trekking routes.
- Cultural Insights: The area is not only significant for its natural beauty but also for its historical and cultural importance. Trekking here can offer insights into traditional Mongolian nomadic lifestyles and practices.
Practical Information
- Entrance Fees: There are entrance fees for the park, which contribute to the conservation efforts and maintenance of the area.
- Accommodations: Options range from camping in designated areas to staying in ger camps near the park, offering a more comfortable experience while maintaining a sense of adventure.
- Getting There: The park is located approximately 100 kilometers west of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia’s capital. It’s accessible by road, and transport can be arranged from Ulaanbaatar.
Trekking in Khustain Nuruu National Park not only offers an unforgettable adventure amidst Mongolia’s stunning natural landscapes but also a chance to witness conservation efforts firsthand.
Whether you’re an avid trekker, a wildlife enthusiast, or someone looking to immerse in the beauty of Mongolia’s wilderness, Khustain Nuruu offers an experience like no other.