Birdwatching trip in the Altai Mountains – Mongolia is a superb birding destination. The vast Gobi Desert, which covers one third of Mongolia, Altai Mountain range and the endless steppes with lakes and rivers all remote, beautiful, fascinating and full of birds.
Western Mongolia is home to almost 500 species of birds which include globally scarce species such as Swan Goose, Pallas’s Sandgrouse, Güldenstädt’s redstart, Altai Snowcock, Henderson’s Ground Jay. Raptors are plentiful in this vast country, with good populations of Golden Eagles, Lammergeier, Black Vulture, Upland Buzzard and Saker Falcon.
We offer you ALTAI EAGLE FESTIVAL. The Altai Eagle Festival 2024 or the Smaller Eagle Festival will take place in the traditional village of Sagsai. It will be wonderful 🤩🤩
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time for birdwatching in the Altai Mountains is from late spring to early summer (May to early July) when the weather is pleasant, and most birds are active, especially during the breeding season. Autumn (September to October) is also a good time as you can catch the migration.
Where to Go
- Altai Tavan Bogd National Park – This national park is home to Mongolia’s highest peaks and a range of ecosystems from glaciers and snow-capped mountains to lush valleys. It’s an excellent spot for observing high-altitude species, including the Altai Snowcock and the Golden Eagle.
- Khoton and Khurgan Lakes – These twin lakes in the Altai Tavan Bogd National Park are surrounded by high mountains and offer a picturesque setting for birdwatching.
- Tsambagarav National Park – This park features the stunning Tsambagarav Mountain and is characterized by its alpine landscapes and rich biodiversity. Birdwatchers can expect to see a mix of mountain and steppe species, including eagles and the elusive snowcock.
- Sagsai and Bayan-Ulgii Rivers – The river valleys near Sagsai and Bayan-Ulgii are excellent for birdwatching, particularly for those interested in seeing migratory species in a relatively accessible setting. The rivers attract a variety of birds, including raptors and passerines, making them prime spots for birding expeditions.
Birds You Might See
The Altai Mountains are home to a rich diversity of birdlife. Keep an eye out for:
- The majestic Altai Snowcock, best seen at dawn or dusk on rocky slopes.
- The Siberian Rubythroat, a little bird with a striking red throat patch, found in shrubby areas.
- The Golden Eagle, soaring high above the valleys, a truly spectacular sight.
Respect Nature
While exploring, always remember to respect the natural habitat. Keep a safe distance from the birds and their nesting sites, and follow Leave No Trace principles to minimize your impact on the environment.
Hire a Local Guide
Considering the vastness and the rugged terrain of the Altai Mountains, hiring a local guide can enhance your birdwatching experience. A guide can lead you to the best spots and share insights about the local ecosystem and bird species.
Enjoy the Journey
Finally, while spotting exotic birds is the goal, don’t forget to enjoy the journey. The Altai Mountains offer breathtaking landscapes, from snow-capped peaks to lush valleys. Embrace the tranquility and the beauty of nature around you.
A birdwatching trip to the Altai Mountains is not just about the birds you’ll see; it’s about immersing yourself in one of the planet’s most pristine natural landscapes.